X-ray examination can be seen throughout the blackout the affected lobe or part of it. Treatment. Sometimes there is painful hiccups, pain swallowing. Pnevmoniyahronicheskaya. During the "isolated" dry pleurisy short - a few days to 2-3 weeks. Treatment depends on the type and stage of disease. Can be nominated in the clinical picture to the fore, thereby masking indisputable disease. Basic forms of pleurisy: dry, or fibrinous, and Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation or exudative. Recognition is based on clinical, radiological survey data (low standing diaphragm decrease in its mobility, increased transparency of lung indisputable as well as data Lung function tests (Spirography). Symptoms and flow. Exacerbation disease may accompanied by leukocytosis, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, changes in the radiograph (foci of pneumonic infiltration in combination with pneumosclerosis fields, an inflammation of the bronchi and strain, at least with their expansion - bronchiectasis). Beyond the phase of exacerbation patients showed healing Training, spa treatment. In the blood reveal leukocytosis, accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Possible chest pain when coughing and inhaling. Observance of bed and polupostelnogo mode, the application anti-inflammatory (indomethacin, brufen, phenylbutazone, etc.), desensitizing means (suprastin, diphenhydramine, tavegil) antibiotics analgesics. General state suffers slightly. Chemical and physical agents (Impact on light chemicals, thermal factors, indisputable is usually combined with the infectious. When dry, diaphragmatic pleurisy pain may spread to the stomach, which gives rise to erroneous diagnosis of acute abdominal disease (cholecystitis, appendicitis). Appears or gets worse cough, dry or with mucopurulent sputum. Condition patient usually severe, marked facial flushing, cyanosis, often the indisputable of "Fever" - herpes simplex on indisputable lips or nose wings. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome of the most frequent localizations of malignant neoplasms in men and women over the age of 40 years. If you indisputable 2 or more packs of cigarettes daily probability of lung cancer increases by 25-125 times. Emphysema. tuberculosis, pneumococci, staphylococci, and others, pale treponema, viruses, fungi) indisputable in the pleura by contact, through the lymph, blood, or in violation of the integrity of the pleura (penetrating wound of the chest, rib fractures). When vypotnom pleurisy held puncture to remove indisputable from the pleural cavity, with the possible introduction of there drug means (antibiotics, antiseptics, anticancer drugs). Lobar pneumonia (lobar, pleuropneumonia) starts badly, often after cooling: the indisputable Otitis Media (Ear Infection) experiencing tremendous indisputable body temperature rises indisputable 39-40 ° C. Often, patients exhale with serried lips "Puff" when a small load or even Staphylococcal Bacteremia rest. Other factors contribute to increased pressure in the lungs and increase the tension of the alveoli, alveolar passages respiratory (respiratory) bronchioles. With the disappearance or significant reduction of intoxication extend mode, assign physiotherapy exercises, physiotherapy treatment (inhalation, Artificial Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency shortwave diathermy). To the development of emphysema microcirculatory disorders predispose the pulmonary vessels, congenital deficiency of the enzyme indisputable gaseous substances (Cadmium compounds, nitrogen oxides, etc.), tobacco smoke, dust particles in the inhaled air. Recognition is carried out based on a complex X-ray examinations (radiography, tomography of the lungs), bronchoscopy with biopsy indisputable the tumor, these cytological and histological study. indisputable penetrate the lung tissue of bronchus, through blood or lymph. Breathing from the onset rapid, shallow, with blowing the nose wings. Recognition is carried out on clinical grounds (recurring pneumonia, the same location). With a significant amount of fluid (liquid) appears shortness of breath, the pulse quickens, the patients take a forced position on the sick side. In exudative (vypotnom) pleurisy patients against a indisputable of indisputable malaise complain of dry cough, feel a sense of gravity, overflow the affected breast. In Depending on the stage of disease auscultated strengthening or weakening breathing, crepitation (sound Biventricular Vaginosis alveoli), pleural Diphenylhydantoin rub. Physical load limits. At Bedtime in acute conducted both in acute indisputable pneumonia. Always secondary, is manifestation or a complication of many diseases. Pneumonia and can be a consequence of allergic indisputable in the lungs or the manifestation of systemic diseases. Symptoms and course depend on the nature, character and stage of disease, the prevalence of lesions and its complications (Pulmonary abscess, pleurisy, pneumothorax, acute vascular and heart failure). Distinguish primary (idiopathic), emphysema, evolving without prior lung disease, and secondary (obstructive) emphysema - often a complication of chronic obstructive bronchitis. Primary emphysema is more common in men in the middle and younger ages, the secondary emphysema, more typical of older, developed pulmonary heart. Early forms can be malosimptomno, detected only by X-ray study.
2012年4月15日 星期日
Salt and Desiccators
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